Monday, 1 August 2016

Day 2 Cuckron

We spent all day visiting a range of habitats within one monad (1km square).  We started recording on the roadside verges, finding a range of familiar plants, then we started to climb up the hill.   The order in which we found plants was interesting as we moved from dry heathland to wetter areas further up the hill.  We recorded the following plants in this order: Heather (Calluna vulgaris), Bell Heather (Erica cinerea), Crowberry (Empetrum nigrum), Green-ribbed Sedge (Carex binervis), Mat-grass (Nardus stricta), Hard-fern (Blechnum spicant), Heath Rush (Juncus squarrosus), Deergrass (Trichophorum germanicum), Purple Moor-grass (Molinia caerulea), Cross-leaved Heath (Erica tetralix), Common Cottongrass (Eriophorum angustifolium), Common Yellow-sedge (Carex demissa), Star Sedge (Carex echinata), Pill Sedge (Carex pilulifera), Flea Sedge  (Carex pulicaris) and Round-leaved Sundew (Drosera rotundifolia). 

Liz showing Amy and Hannah the leaves of  
Crowberry growing amongst the Heather
We managed to find a dry patch behind a rock to have lunch.   After lunch we had to negotiate the many ditches but we were rewarded by finding some interesting flushes. Then the find of the day, amongst Bog Pondweed (Potamogeton polygonifolius) were at least 10 tiny bog orchids (Hammarbya paludosa).

Reaching the top of the hill


Bog orchid (Hammarbya paludosa)

We then followed a stream down the hill, finding Marsh Arrowgrass (Triglochin palustris), Wavy Hair-grass (Deschampsia flexuosa), Hare's-tail Cottongrass (Eriophorum vaginatum), Northern Marsh-orchid (Dactylorhiza purpurella) and Bog Asphodel (Narthecium ossifragum).

Bog Asphodel (Narthecium ossifragum)
Finally back down at the road we found Herb-Robert (Geranium robertianum), a rare native plant in Shetland, although this one was probably a garden escape. We then followed a stream, still finding new plants including Bottle Sedge (Carex rostrata) and Bogbean (Menyanthes trifoliata).  We had recorded around 150 plants during the day.

Botanical highlight: Hammarbya paludosa                                                                                                               
Non-botanical highlight: Mountain Hare

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